Focused Paper · P65

Why the Electron Is So Much Smaller Than the Proton, and Why It Orbits So Far Away

DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21303192 · Open access · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Zenodo

The electron is 1836 times lighter than the proton and orbits at a distance tens of thousands of times larger than the proton radius. Standard physics measures these ratios; it does not derive them.

This paper derives the electron mass from pure geometry as the interstitial remainder of proton condensation, giving the mass ratio 1 to 6 pi to the fifth power, and shows that the Bohr radius follows from the same substrate density that fixes the proton scale.

⇩ Download PDF View on Zenodo ▶ Condensation Geometry and Atomic Structure Simulator
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