INTERACTIVE SIMULATION
Hydrogen Formation Process
Three-sphere packing · Gear mechanism · Coulomb orbit · Standing-wave selection of Bohr radius
1
Three-Sphere Packing
2
Gear Mechanism
3
Expulsion
4
Orbital Selection
5
First Stable Orbit
Three co-rotating quark-class units compress the interstitial substrate between them
HYDROGEN FORMATION PROCESS
r_q (quark radius)
0.3905 fm
= r_p / (1 + 2/√3) - pure geometry
r_geo (geostationary)
0.754 fm
INSIDE proton - no stable orbit possible
r_p (proton surface)
0.841 fm
CODATA 2018 measured input
First stable orbit
a₀ = 52,918 fm
n=1 standing wave - first outside r_p
m_e (derived)
0.511009 MeV
from connecting identity m_p/m_e = 6π⁵
This simulation underpins the following focused papers: P54 · P55 · P56 · P57 · P63 · P64 · P65 · P66 · P67  ·  All focused papers →